What are the main ethnic groups in Cambodia?

Khmer people make up 90% of the Cambodian population, followed by Vietnamese (5%), with the balance being Chinese, Cham (mostly a muslim people) and indigenous ethnic groups sometimes called Khmer Loeu.

What is Cambodia’s main religion?

According to the MCR, approximately 95 percent of the population is Buddhist, of whom 95 percent practice Theravada Buddhism. The remaining 5 percent of the population includes Christians, Muslims, animists, Baha’is, Jews, and Cao Dai adherents.

What is Cambodia’s nationality?

Cambodian citizenship is granted to those born to at least one Khmer parent regardless of the place of birth. Alternatively, individuals will need to have lived in the country for at least seven years with a residence card in order to obtain Cambodian citizenship by naturalisation.

What type of people live in Cambodia?

Ethnic Composition The population of Cambodia today is about 10 million. About 90-95 percent of the people are Khmer ethnic. The remaining 5-10 percent include Chinese-Khmers, Khmer Islam or Chams, ethnic hill-tribe people, known as the Khmer Loeu, and Vietnamese.

What is the largest ethnic group in Cambodia?

The largest of the ethnic groups in Cambodia are the Khmer, who comprise approximately 90% of the total population and primarily inhabit the lowland Mekong subregion and the central plains.

Are Khmer and Cambodian the same language?

Khmer, also known as Cambodian, is the language of the Khmer people and the official language of the Kingdom of Cambodia.

Are there Hmong in Cambodia?

In the late 1990s, several thousands of Hmong started moving to the Central Highlands and some crossed the border into Cambodia, constituting the first attested presence of Hmong settlers in that country. In 2015, the Hmong in Laos numbered 595,028. Hmong settlement there is nearly as ancient as in Vietnam.

Are there indigenous people in Cambodia?

Cambodia is home to 24 different indigenous peoples, who speak mostly Mon-Khmer or Austronesian languages, and constitute 3% of the national population with an estimated 250,000 to 400,000 individuals.

How many ethnicities are in Cambodia?

Approximately 17-21 separate ethnic groups, most of whom speak Austroasiatic languages related to Khmer, are included in the Khmer Loeu designation, including the Kuy and Tampuan people. These peoples are considered to be the aboriginal inhabitants of the land by the Cambodian authorities.

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