What does intendance mean?
Definition of intendance 1 : management, superintendence. 2 : an administrative department.
What is intendant in history?
intendant, administrative official under the ancien régime in France who served as an agent of the king in each of the provinces, or généralités. From about 1640 until 1789, the intendancies were the chief instrument used to achieve administrative unification and centralization under the French monarchy.
How did Louis XIV use Intendants?
Intendants were used to reform local/regional financial systems, judicial systems and policing the law. In this sense, they trod on the toes of the local nobility in most, if not all, areas of their life. A successful Intendant was suitably rewarded with promotion – this depended on pleasing the king.
Is intendance a word?
Intendance definition Superintendence; supervision. The definition of intendance is an administrative position, especially that of a manager or supervisor. An example of intendance is a senior consultant position.
What does it mean to be in attendance?
Definition of in attendance 1 : present at an event, meeting, etc. Everyone in attendance voted in favor of the measure. A number of celebrities were in attendance.
Who were known as intendant answer?
Answer. Answer: Intendant, administrative official under the ancien régime in France who served as an agent of the king in each of the provinces, or généralités.
Who were chosen to be intendants?
In the 17th and 18th centuries, the intendants were chosen from the noblesse de robe (“administrative nobility”) or the upper-bourgeoisie. Generally, they were masters of requests in the Conseil des parties.
What are intendants and what function did they play in French government?
What did intendants do? They recruited men for the army, supervised the collection of taxes, presided over the administration of local law, checked on the local nobility, and regulated economic activities in their districts.
Who started the intendants?
The intendants first gained importance under Cardinal Richelieu, Louis XIII’s principal minister, in the early 17th cent.; he used them extensively to consolidate the country and undermine feudal authority. At first the intendant lacked power outside his specific commission from the king.
What did Seigneurs do?
The seigneur was obliged to build and maintain a mill for grinding the grain. He was also responsible for settling disputes and acting as local magistrate upholding French civil law.
What is Jean-Baptiste Colbert known for?
Jean-Baptiste Colbert, Comptroller-General of Finances under Louis XIV, held almost all of the great offices of state over the course of his career. Considered an accomplished manager, he was responsible for developing trade, industry and the merchant navy, modernising Paris, and backing new advances in the sciences.