What defines abstract expressionism?
Abstract expressionism is the term applied to new forms of abstract art developed by American painters such as Jackson Pollock, Mark Rothko and Willem de Kooning in the 1940s and 1950s. It is often characterised by gestural brush-strokes or mark-making, and the impression of spontaneity.
What are the characteristics of abstract expressionism?
They emphasize free, spontaneous, and personal emotional expression, and they exercise considerable freedom of technique and execution to attain this goal, with a particular emphasis laid on the exploitation of the variable physical character of paint to evoke expressive qualities (e.g., sensuousness, dynamism.
What is abstract expressionism answers?
Abstract expressionism is a development of abstract art which originated in New York in the 1940s and 1950s and aimed at subjective emotional expression with particular emphasis on the spontaneous creative act (e.g. action painting).
What is the meaning of abstract painting?
Abstract art is art that does not attempt to represent an accurate depiction of a visual reality but instead use shapes, colours, forms and gestural marks to achieve its effect. Wassily Kandinsky. Cossacks (1910–1) Tate. Strictly speaking, the word abstract means to separate or withdraw something from something else.
Who defined Abstract Expressionism?
– Expression and Vitality Over Perfection. Leo Tolstoy could be called a father of abstract expressionism and the expressionist movements of the 19th and 20th centuries. His “Expression Theory” centered on the idea that art elicits and provokes emotion in the viewer.
What is the difference between abstraction and Abstract Expressionism?
The key difference between the two is that abstract expressionism does not necessarily or deliberately abandon all elements which are sourced from external visual reality, but it does use abstraction to evoke an emotional response.
Why is Abstract Expressionism important?
Developing in New York City, Abstract Expressionism was a post-World War Two art movement that came about during the 1940s. It was considered to be very important as it was the first entirely American art movement that ever existed, as it was created primarily in the United States.
What is the difference between abstract and abstract expressionism?
How would you describe Expressionism?
Expressionism, artistic style in which the artist seeks to depict not objective reality but rather the subjective emotions and responses that objects and events arouse within a person.