What are the 4 formulations of categorical imperative?
To illustrate the categorical imperative, Kant uses four examples that cover the range of morally significant situations which arise. These examples include committing suicide, making false promises, failing to develop one�s abilities, and refusing to be charitable.
What are the formulas of categorical imperative?
Hypothetical imperatives have the form “If you want some thing, then you must do some act”; the categorical imperative mandates, “You must do some act.” The general formula of the categorical imperative has us consider whether the intended maxim of our action would be reasonable as a universal law.
What is Kant’s definition of a categorical imperative?
Kant defines categorical imperatives as commands or moral laws all persons must follow, regardless of their desires or extenuating circumstances. As morals, these imperatives are binding on everyone.
What are the 3 ways to formulate a categorical imperatives?
Kant’s CI is formulated into three different ways, which include: The Universal Law Formulation, The Humanity or End in Itself Formulation, and The Kingdom of Ends Formulation (Stanford) .
What are the two formulations of Kant’s categorical imperative?
Here are two formulation of Kant’s Categorical Imperative: CIa: Always treat persons (including yourself) and ends in themselves, never merely as a means to your own ends. CIb: Act only on that maxim that you can consistently will to be a universal law.
What is the universal law formulation of the categorical imperative?
Kant’s improvement on the golden rule, the Categorical Imperative: Act as you would want all other people to act towards all other people. Act according to the maxim that you would wish all other rational people to follow, as if it were a universal law.
How many formulations are in Kant’s categorical imperative?
Kant argues that there can be four formulations of this principle: The Formula of the Law of Nature: “Act as if the maxim of your action were to become through your will a universal law of nature.”
What are two formulations of the categorical imperative?
What is Kant’s second formulation of the categorical imperative?
The second formulation of the categorical imperative, called the principle of ends, states: “So act as to treat humanity, whether in your own person or in that of any other, in every case as an end and never as merely a means.”
What is Kant’s * humanity * formulation of the categorical imperative?
The humanity formulation of the categorical imperative: “Act so to treat humanity, whether in your own person or in another, in every case as an end and never merely as a means.”