What caused the Weimar Republic to collapse?
Arguably the most significant reason why the Weimar Republic failed was the onset of the Great Depression. The economic collapse of 1929 had dire effects on Germany. By 1932, two-fifths of the German workforce or some six million people were without a job.
What literary genre prevailed during the 20th century in German literature?
In the first half of the 20th century the main literary form was modernism. Modernism comprised several literary movements including naturalism, symbolism, aestheticism, Expressionism, Futurism, Dada, Surrealism and Neue Sachlichkeit (New Objectivity).
Which article of the Weimar constitution said there would be no censorship?
Weimar Republic (1918–1933) Article 118 of the Weimar constitution forbade censorship with the text “No censorship will take place”.
What does the title Fuehrer mean?
“Leader
Führer, also spelled Fuehrer, German Führer, (“Leader”), title used by Adolf Hitler to define his role of absolute authority in Germany’s Third Reich (1933–45).
What was the Dawes Plan and how did it affect Germany?
Under the Dawes Plan, Germany’s annual reparation payments would be reduced, increasing over time as its economy improved; the full amount to be paid, however, was left undetermined. Economic policy making in Berlin would be reorganized under foreign supervision and a new currency, the Reichsmark, adopted.
What was the original purpose of SS quizlet?
what was the SS? The SS was originally the private gaurd to hitler and important figures within the Nazi party. Later the SS’ main role was a means to which the Nazi’s could terrorise or intimidate germans.
What was the difference between the SS and the German army?
The two main constituent groups were the Allgemeine SS (General SS) and Waffen-SS (Armed SS). The Allgemeine SS was responsible for enforcing the racial policy of Nazi Germany and general policing, whereas the Waffen-SS consisted of combat units within Nazi Germany’s military.
What literary genre prevailed in the 19th century?
Writers 1850-1900 In the second half of the 19th century the preferred mode of literature was realist fiction (sometimes called ‘poetischer Realismus’; ‘poetic realism’ or ‘bürgerlicher Realismus’; ‘bourgeois realism’). The genre of the novella (Novelle) was richly developed.
How would you describe German literature?
German literature is rich in beautifully crafted stories, especially from the eras of Sturm und Drang, Romanticism, and Realism. Certain German books are an excellent introduction not only to German literature but to German culture and the history of Germany too.
Why did Hindenburg use Article 48?
Hindenburg, not interested in the ins and outs of parliamentary politics, began to routinely use Article 48 to achieve his aims. The habit of ruling via decree rather than legislation weakened the power of the Reichstag as well as the public’s confidence in the Weimar system. It also became a difficult habit to break.