How do you calculate the atherogenic index of plasma?

Recent studies have indicated that Atherogenic Index of Plasma (AIP), calculated according to the formula, log(TG/HDL-C)3, not only reflects the true relationship between protective and atherogenic lipoprotein but also stands out as strong predictor of atherosclerosis and coronary heart disease7.

What is atherogenic index of serum?

The atherogenic index of plasma (AIP) is calculated as log (TG/HDL) and reflects the levels of TG and HDL-C cholesterol. AIP, as a robust biomarker of dyslipidemia and AS, has been used to quantify comprehensive lipid levels (9). It is also considered a biomarker of coronary syndrome and metabolic syndrome (10, 11).

What is an atherogenic diet high in?

“Western-type diets” or “atherogenic diets” high in saturated fat and cholesterol have been linked to elevated circulating cholesterol levels, particularly LDL cholesterol,17 prompting the recommendation that humans limit their intake of these dietary constituents.

How do you lower atherogenic index?

The present study suggests that supplemental calcium combined with vitamin D, but not vitamin D alone, may reduce serum atherogenic indices, liver function tests, and grade of disease in patients with NAFLD.

What does Atherogenicity mean?

Noun. 1. atherogenesis – the formation of atheromas on the walls of the arteries as in atherosclerosis. pathology – any deviation from a healthy or normal condition.

What are triglycerides?

Triglycerides are a type of fat (lipid) found in your blood. When you eat, your body converts any calories it doesn’t need to use right away into triglycerides. The triglycerides are stored in your fat cells. Later, hormones release triglycerides for energy between meals.

What is anti atherogenic effect?

Medical Definition of antiatherogenic : preventing or inhibiting atherogenesis antiatherogenic effects There also was no clear evidence that beta carotene inhibits the oxidation of low-density lipoproteins, the principal proposed mechanism of its postulated antiatherogenic properties.—

What is normal cholesterol HDL ratio?

Most healthcare providers want the ratio to be below 5:1. A ratio below 3.5:1 is considered very good.

Does atherogenic diet cause heart disease?

CORONARY HEART DISEASE | Etiology and Risk Factor The rates of CHD are strongly associated with atherogenic diets, which influence other biological factors such as high blood pressure, LDL cholesterol, HDL cholesterol, thrombogenic factors, and obesity.

What is an atherogenic?

Atherogenic index of plasma (AIP) is a novel index composed of triglycerides and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol [6]. It has been used to quantify blood lipid levels and commonly used as optimal indicator of dyslipidemia and associated diseases (e.g., cardiovascular diseases) [7,8,9].

Is LDL atherogenic?

Despite overwhelming evidence that LDL is an atherogenic lipoprotein, the precise mechanisms whereby LDL promotes atherosclerosis remain unknown. According to current concepts, circulating LDL particles filter into the arterial wall, where they elicit an atherogenic response.

What is TGL cholesterol?

Triglycerides and cholesterol are both fatty substances called lipids. But triglycerides are fats; cholesterol is not. Cholesterol is a waxy, odorless substance made by the liver. It is used to build cell walls, helps the nervous system and plays an important role in digestion and hormone production.

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